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- A map of post-WWI Europe for each student
- WWII Fact Statements list (Attachment A)
- Review the content from the previous session, as needed.
- Discuss Germany’s step-by-step aggression. Instruct students to annotate a map of post-WWI Europe with the actions as they are introduced. They should also add the actions on their World War II chronology handout (see session 2). The following statements are a sample of the information to be included in the discussion:
• The policy of appeasement practiced by Britain, France, and other members of a weak League of Nations emboldened Germany to expand her borders.
• Germany began to build up a military presence in the border area next to France (Rhineland) and in the Sudetenland despite the Versailles Treaty restrictions. Next, Germany invaded Austria, a country where the language was German and many welcomed the unification.
• Despite warnings of war, Hitler invaded Poland on September 1, 1939. Britain and France had little choice but to respond by declaring war on Germany.
• The Soviet Union also invaded Poland from the east.
• Germany and the Soviet Union signed a nonaggression pact in August 1939 that stated they would not fight each other.
• Germany practiced a strategy of Blitzkrieg (lightning war) that enabled her to overrun Poland, Denmark, Norway, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands within eight months. German troops pushed on to Paris, and France surrendered.
- Assign a teacher-selected reading, worksheet, or other reinforcement activity, using available resources.
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