Sample Assessment Items

Asterisk (*) indicates correct answer.

  1. What event in 1939 started World War II?
    A. Germany’s invasion of Poland *
    B. Japan’s attack on Pearl Harbor
    C. Hitler’s killing Jewish people
    D. The sinking of American ships by German submarines

  2. Which wartime leader is incorrectly matched with his country?
    A. Mussolini – Italy
    B. Stalin – Russia
    C. Hitler – Germany
    D. Churchill – France *

  3. Which event in 1941 caused the United States to enter World War II?
    A. Germany’s invasion of Poland
    B. Japan’s attack on Hawaii *
    C. Hitler’s killing of Jewish people
    D. The sinking of American ships by German submarines

  4. Who was the commanding general of the United States forces in Europe during World War II?
    A. General Dwight D. Eisenhower *
    B. General Douglas MacArthur
    C. General Bernard Montgomery
    D. General John Pershing

  5. Which of the following events of 1945 happened first?
    A. Hitler committed suicide
    B. The United States dropped two atomic bombs
    C. The Battle of Normandy *
    D. Japan surrendered

  6. Which of the following was part of the United States strategy to defeat Japan?
    A. Island hopping *
    B. Tank attacks in north Africa
    C. Convoy supply lines in southwest Asia
    D. Kamikaze attacks

  7. Which statement of opinion best describes fascism?
    A. “Germans are the master race.”
    B. “A strong dictatorship is the best form of government.” *
    C. “Government should own all farms and factories.”
    D. “The purpose of government is to protect people’s rights.”

  8. Which famous battle fought on Russian soil halted the German advance in WWII?
    A. Alamein
    B. Gallipoli
    C. Normandy
    D. Stalingrad *

  9. By the end of 1940 in an attempt to help Britain, the United States began sending it supplies through the
    A. Berlin Airlift.
    B. Lend-Lease Program. *
    C. Good Neighbor Policy.
    D. New Deal.

  10. President Truman defended his decision to drop the A-bomb by arguing that it would
    A. avoid huge U.S. troop casualties. *
    B. prolong the war.
    C. punish the Japanese.
    D. reduce civilian deaths.

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